{"id":1010,"date":"2017-07-05T13:35:43","date_gmt":"2017-07-05T04:35:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=1010"},"modified":"2022-02-10T13:36:59","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T04:36:59","slug":"%ec%9c%a0%eb%aa%a9%eb%af%bc-%ec%9d%b4%ec%95%bc%ea%b8%b0-32%ed%9a%8c-%ed%8e%98%ec%b2%b4%eb%84%a4%ea%b7%b8-%ec%a1%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=1010","title":{"rendered":"\uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \uc774\uc57c\uae30 32\ud68c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8 \uc871"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"0\">\u25a0\uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \uc774\uc57c\uae30\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">32<\/span>\ud68c<span id=\"goog_582759968\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\n<h2 class=\"0\"><span id=\"goog_1685788473\"><\/span><span id=\"goog_1685788475\"><\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8 \uc871<span id=\"goog_1685788476\"><\/span><span id=\"goog_1685788474\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"0\">\uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ub300\ub85c \ub9c8\uc790\ub974\uc871\uc744 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc00\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ud310\ub178\ub2c8\uc544 \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ud30c\uce58\ub098\ucf54\uc774<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019\u00a0<\/span>\ud639\uc740\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ud30c\uce58\ub098\ud0a4\ud0c0\uc774<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019<\/span>\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019<\/span>\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \ub3d9\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub978 \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\uc2a4 \ud3ec\ub974\ub93c\ub85c\uac8c\ub124\ud1a0\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758\u00a0\u300a\uc81c\uad6d\ud1b5\uce58\ub860\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \uc544\ud2f8 \uac15<span lang=\"EN-US\">(<\/span>\ubcfc\uac00 \uac15<span lang=\"EN-US\">)<\/span>\uacfc\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\uac8c\uc5d0\ud06c \uac15<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019\u00a0<\/span>\uc0ac\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uac8c\uc5d0\ud06c\ub294 \uc544\ud2f8 \uac15\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uce74\uc2a4\ud53c \ud574\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc6b0\ub784 \uac15\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. 9<\/span>\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud22c\ub974\ud06c \uacc4\ud1b5\uc758 \uc871\uc18d\uc778 \uce74\uc790\ub974 \uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc6b0\uc988<span lang=\"EN-US\">(<\/span>\uc624\uad6c\uc988<span lang=\"EN-US\">)\u00a0<\/span>\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6cc \uc774\uaca8 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ucad3\uc544\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud55c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc790\ub974\uc871\uc744 \ub0b4\ucad3\uace0 \ub4dc\ub124\ud504\ub974 \uac15\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ud751\ud574 \uc5f0\uc548\uc5d0 \uc815\ucc29\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub098\ub77c \uc989\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ud30c\uce58\ub098\ud0a4\uc544<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019<\/span>\ub294 \ub4dc\ub124\ud504\ub974 \uac15\uc744 \uacbd\uacc4\ub85c \ub3d9\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub124 \uac1c\uc529 \uc989 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5ec\ub35f \uac1c\uc758 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub098\ub258\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub610 \uc8fc \ubc11\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc12f \uac1c\uc529\uc758 \uad70\uc744 \ub450\uc5b4 \ubaa8\ub450\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">40<\/span>\uac1c\uc758 \uad70\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\ubc29\uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \uc911\uc559\uc9d1\uad8c\uc801 \uad6d\uac00\uc870\uc9c1\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\uc871\uc5f0\ud569\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc804\ud22c\ub825\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc720\ub825\ud55c \uc6a9\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\uc774\uc81c\uc774 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd81\ubc29\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud588\ub358 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ub9d0\ud560 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0 \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \ub8e8\uc2dc\uc640 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub3c4 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6a9\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ucc29\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \ub8e8\uc2dc\uc640 \uc778\uc811\ud55c \uacf3\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \ub8e8\uc2dc\ub294 \uc88b\uc740 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc6d0\uc815\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. 968<\/span>\ub144 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \ub300\uacf5 \uc2a4\ubc4c\ud1a0\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub7ec \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uc804\uc120\uc5d0 \uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud2c8\uc744 \ud0c0\uc11c \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504\ub97c \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \uc2dc\ub294 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud3ec\uc704\ub418\uc5b4 \uac70\uc758 \uc544\uc0ac\uc9c0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4\uac00 \uac04\uc2e0\ud788 \uace4\uacbd\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ubb3c\ub860 \uc591\uce21 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uad50\uc5ed\ub3c4 \ub04a\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc18c\uc640 \ub9d0<span lang=\"EN-US\">,\u00a0<\/span>\uc591\uc744 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc\uc778 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6c\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc6b0\ud638\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ub294 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\uc2a4 \ud3ec\ub974\ub93c\ub85c\uac8c\ub124\ud1a0\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uadf8\uc758\u00a0\u300a\uc81c\uad6d\ud1b5\uce58\ub860\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ub204\ub204\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub8e8\uc2a4\ub098 \ubd88\uac00\ub974<span lang=\"EN-US\">,\u00a0<\/span>\ub9c8\uc790\ub974\uc871\uc744 \uacac\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc774\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud06c\ub9bc \ubc18\ub3c4 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud751\ud574 \ubd81\uc548 \ucd08\uc6d0\uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uba74 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc778 \ucf00\ub974\uc190\uc774 \uacf5\uaca9\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. (<\/span>\ucf00\ub974\uc190\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc138\ubc14\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud3f4\uc774\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc2dc\ub300 \ucf00\ub974\uc190\uc740 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubd81\ubc29 \ubbfc\uc871\uacfc\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc600\ub294\ub370 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc0ac\uc808\uc740 \uc774\uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc30\ub85c \uc640\uc11c \ubd81\ubc29 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\ubb3c\ub860 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc6a9\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \ubb36\uc5b4\ub450\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. 1018<\/span>\ub144 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \uba78\ub9dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uadf8 \ub545\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc790 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uac15\uc744 \uacbd\uacc4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc640 \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0a4\uc5d0\ud504 \ub8e8\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud558\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ube48\ubc88\ud788 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc6d0\uc815\uc744 \uac10\ud589\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub9ce\uc740 \ubbfc\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc57d\ud0c8\ub418\uace0 \uc694\uc0c8\ub4e4\uc774 \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc871\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\ubc94\uc704\ub294 \uad6d\uacbd \ubd80\uadfc\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uc2dc \ud14c\uc0b4\ub85c\ub2c8\uae4c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uce58\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc758 \ubbf8\uce74\uc5d8\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">4<\/span>\uc138 \ud669\uc81c<span lang=\"EN-US\">(1034-1042)<\/span>\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uce68\uacf5\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uac1c\uc124\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ub294 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud589\uac01\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\ub294 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d\ud0c8\ud589\uac01\uc5d0 \ub35c \uc758\uc874\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uac1c\uc124\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uad6d\uacbd \ub0a8\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubb34\uc778\uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubc1c\ud718\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">1046<\/span>\ub144 \uc624\uad6c\uc988 \ud22c\ub974\ud06c\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubd81\ubc29 \ucd08\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc00\ub824\ub098 \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uac70 \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc790 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc2ec\uac01\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. (C. Mango, p.183)\u00a0<\/span>\ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucf00\uac90<span lang=\"EN-US\">,\u00a0<\/span>\ud2f0\ub77c\ud06c \ub4f1\uc758 \uc6b0\ub450\uba38\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uad8c\ub825\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5ec \uba3c\uc800 \ucf00\uac90\uc774 \ud718\ud558\uc758 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc73c\ub85c \ub9dd\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc138\ub840\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub9ac\ud0a4\uc624\uc2a4<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019<\/span>\ub77c\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \uce6d\ud638\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uad6d\uacbd \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc694\uc0c8 \uc138 \uacf3\uc758 \uc218\ube44\ub97c \ub9e1\uacbc\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc758 \uc7a5\uc218\uac00 \ub41c \ucf00\uac90\uc740 \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uac15 \ub108\uba38\uc758 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ucf00\uac90 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud2f0\ub77c\ud06c\ub97c \uc6b0\ub450\uba38\ub9ac\ub85c \ud55c \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \ub610 \uac15\uc744 \uac74\ub108 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc5d0 \ud22c\ud56d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud2f0\ub77c\ud06c \uc9d1\ub2e8\ub3c4 \ub2c8\uc26c\uc640 \uc138\ub974\ub514\uce74 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \uc218\ube44\ubcd1\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud50c\ub85c\ub9b0 \ucfe0\ub974\ud0c0\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \uc218\ube44\ub300\uc6d0\ub4e4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\uac00 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. (Curta, p.296)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c0\uae08\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub09c\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd88\ub9cc \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0b4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc77c\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud2f0\ub77c\ud06c \ud718\ud558\uc758 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uce68\ub7b5\ud55c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud22c\ub974\ud06c\uc871\uc778 \uc140\uc8fc\ud06c\uc871\uc744 \ubab0\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc790 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. (1048<\/span>\ub144<span lang=\"EN-US\">)\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ucf00\uac90 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uacfc \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uc5ec \uc2f8\uc6e0\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc871\uc740 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc885\uad50\uc815\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc774\ub2e8 \uc885\ud30c\uc778 \ud30c\uc6b8\ub9ac\ud0a4\uc548 \ud30c\uc640 \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc774 \uc774\ub2e8\uc138\ub825\uc758 \uc6b0\ub450\uba38\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc758 \uacf5\uc8fc\ub4e4\uacfc \uacb0\ud63c\ud558\uc5ec \ucd08\uc6d0 \uc804\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4 \ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub450 \uc138\ub825\uc774 \uc190\uc744 \uc7a1\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uac15\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc758 \ud558\uc5d0\ubb34\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5 \uc77c\ub300\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc218\uc911\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">1087<\/span>\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \ubd81\ubc29\uc758 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ucfe0\ub9cc\uc871 \ubc0f \ub9c8\uc790\ub974\uc871\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc744 \uce68\ub7b5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub2f9\uc2dc \ud669\uc81c \uc54c\ub809\uc2dc\uc624\uc2a4 \ucf64\ub124\ub204\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c<span lang=\"EN-US\">(<\/span>\uc7ac\uc704\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">1081-1118)<\/span>\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uad74\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub2f9\uc2dc \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8 \ubcd1\ub825\uc740 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub3d9\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc555\ub3c4\ud558\ub294\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">8<\/span>\ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\ub274\ube0c \uad6d\uacbd\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud729\uc4f8\uace0 \ud2b8\ub77c\ud0a4\uc544\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uc131\ubcbd \ubc11\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc744 \ud611\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc140\uc8fc\ud06c \uc871\uacfc \uc811\ucd09\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc140\uc8fc\ud06c\uc871\uc740 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ud0a4\uc624\uc2a4<span lang=\"EN-US\">,\u00a0<\/span>\ubbf8\ud2f8\ub808\ub124 \uac19\uc740 \uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc758 \uc12c\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc810\ub839\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud48d\uc804\ub4f1\ud654\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc704\uae30\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc81c\uad6d\uc744 \uad6c\ud574\uc900 \uac83\uc740 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uccd0\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd81\ubc29 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \ucfe0\ub9cc\uc871\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2018<\/span>\ub808\ubd80\ub2c8\uc628 \uc804\ud22c<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2019<\/span>\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">1091<\/span>\ub144\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">4<\/span>\uc6d4\u00a0<span lang=\"EN-US\">29<\/span>\uc77c\uc758 \uc2f8\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc871\uc740 \ucfe0\ub9cc\uc871\uacfc \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc5f0\ud569\uad70\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc38\ud328\ud558\uc600\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\ud78c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc871 \ud3ec\ub85c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uac70 \ud559\uc0b4\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">.\u00a0<\/span>\uc694\ud589\ud788 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uad70\ub300\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uad70\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc804\ud22c\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4<span lang=\"EN-US\">. (Curta, p.302)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\">\n<p class=\"0\">\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">S. Cross et O. Sherbowitz-Wetzor (tr.)\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Russian Primary Chronicle : Laurentian Text.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">C. Mango (ed.),\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Oxford History of Byzantium<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">(Oxford University Press, 2002)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"0\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">F. Curta,\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages 500-1250.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"mb-2\">\u25a0\uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \uc774\uc57c\uae30\u00a032\ud68c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8 \uc871 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ub300\ub85c \ub9c8\uc790\ub974\uc871\uc744 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc00\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ud310\ub178\ub2c8\uc544 \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294\u00a0\u2018\ud30c\uce58\ub098\ucf54\uc774\u2019\u00a0\ud639\uc740\u00a0\u2018\ud30c\uce58\ub098\ud0a4\ud0c0\uc774\u2019\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370\u00a0\u2018\ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \ub3d9\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub978 \uc774\ub984\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\uc2a4 \ud3ec\ub974\ub93c\ub85c\uac8c\ub124\ud1a0\uc2a4 \ud669\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758\u00a0\u300a\uc81c\uad6d\ud1b5\uce58\ub860\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ud398\uccb4\ub124\uadf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\ub97c \uc544\ud2f8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,257],"tags":[209],"class_list":["post-1010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historyandcivilization","category-257","tag-209"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcPlZ5-gi","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1010"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1011,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1010\/revisions\/1011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}