{"id":1727,"date":"2023-02-15T17:16:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T08:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=1727"},"modified":"2023-02-15T17:16:01","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T08:16:01","slug":"%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%9d%b8%eb%93%a4%ec%9d%98-%ec%a1%b1%eb%b3%b4%ec%97%b4%ed%92%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=1727","title":{"rendered":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f4\ud48d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
\uc13c \ub9c8\ub9ac\ud300 \ub3c4 \uc54c\ub8e8\ube4c-\ubca8\ud3ec\uc2a4 \ucf54\ubb8c\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uae30 \ud638\uc801\ubd80<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\ud544\uc790\uac00 \uc608\uc804 \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704\ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uccb4\ub958\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \ub180\ub780 \uac83 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c \ubd90\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc775\ud788 \ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub9ce\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c(archives)\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc5f4\ub78c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc38\uace0\ub85c \ud638\uc801\uc740 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \u2018\uc5d0\ud0c0 \uc528\ube4c\u00e9tat civil\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \u2018\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc61b\ub0a0 \uc655\uc815\uc2dc\ub300\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ud638\uc801\uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ubcf4\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad50\uad6c\uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uad50\uad6c\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc138\ub840\uc640 \uacb0\ud63c, \uc7a5\ub840\uc2dd \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9d1\uc804\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uad00\ub828\uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc628 \ub355\ud0dd\uc774\ub2e4. \uc61b\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uc774\uac00 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uba74 \uba70\uce60 \ub0b4\ub85c \uad50\uad6c\uc0ac\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc11c \uc720\uc544\uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc81c\ub294 \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc544\uc774\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \ub098\uc774, \uc8fc\uc18c \ub4f1\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc744 \uc801\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \ub0a0\uc9dc\uac00 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860\uc774\ub2e4. \uacb0\ud63c\ub3c4 \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \uc131\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uc0ac\ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ub791, \uc2e0\ubd80\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \ub098\uc774, \uc9c1\uc5c5, \uc8fc\uc18c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc591\uce21 \ubd80\ubaa8\uc758 \uc774\ub984, \ub610 \uacb0\ud63c\uc2dd \uc99d\uc778\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub840\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad50\uad6c\uc2e0\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9dd\uc790\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \ub098\uc774, \uc9c1\uc5c5, \uc8fc\uc18c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad50\uad6c\uae30\ub85d \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud604\uc7ac \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uac83 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub798 \ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc911\uc138\uc2dc\ub300\uc778 14\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0\ub294 16\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uad70\uc8fc\ub85c \uc774\ub984 \ub192\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc218\uc544 1\uc138\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \u2018\ube4c\ub808\ub974-\ucf54\ud2b8\ub808 \uce59\ub839\u2019\uc774 1539\ub144 \ubc18\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774 \uce59\ub839\uc740 \ud589\uc815, \uc0ac\ubc95\ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad50\uad6c\uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \ucd9c\uc0dd\uacfc \uc0ac\ub9dd \ubc0f \ud63c\uc778\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc758\ubb34\ud654 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud638\uc801\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud655\ub9bd\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac00\ud1a8\ub9ad \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ucd95\uc18c\ud55c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ud601\uba85 \uc774\ud6c4 \uad50\uad6c\uc0ac\uc81c\ub4e4 \ub300\uc2e0 \uac01 \uc2dc\uc640 \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5(maire)\uc774 \ud638\uc801\uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc655\uc815\uc2dc\ub300\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc61b \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub294 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\ub098 \ud654\uc7ac \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c \uc9c0\ubc29 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0 \uac00\uba74 \ub204\uad6c\ub098 \uc5f4\ub78c\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc120\uc870\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \uad50\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uc81c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uba74 \uadf8 \uadf8 \uc120\uc870\uc758 \ud638\uc801\uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ucc3e\uace0 \ub610 \uadf8 \uc120\uc870\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uac19\uc740 \uad50\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc870\uc0c1\ucc3e\uae30\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uad50\uad6c\uc758 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ub4a4\uc838\ubcf4\uba74 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04\uc758 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \ub4a4\uc838\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc778\ub0b4\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \uc218 \uc138\ub300 \uac04\uc758 \uac00\uacc4\ub3c4\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub3c4(d\u00e9partement)\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c \uc5f4\ub78c\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\ub8cc\ub97c \ub193\uace0 \uc528\ub984\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc804\uacf5 \ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774\ub098 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \ub4a4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc740\ud1f4\ud574\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0, \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc774\uace0 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0b4\uace0 \ub610 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \ub0b3\uc544\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacc4\ubcf4\uac00 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \uc7ac\ubbf8\ub09c \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ucc3e\uc544\uc624\uace0 \ub610 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\ub294 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c \ud074\ub7fd\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ubc15\uc0ac\ud559\uc704 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc900\ube44\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc8fc \uac00\ub358 \ub8e8\uc559\uc758 \uc13c\ub9c8\ub9ac\ud300 \ub3c4(\u9053) \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub178\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd84\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \uadf8\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uadfc\ud558\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c \ud558\uc5ec \ud544\uc790\uc640 \uc548\uba74\uc744 \ud144\ub294\ub370 \ub8e8\uc559 \uc2dc\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c \ud074\ub7fd \ud68c\uc7a5\ub2d8\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc601\uac10\ub2d8\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc790\uae30 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4 \ucc3e\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \uc5f4\ub78c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc871\ubcf4 \ud074\ub7fd\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740\ub370 \ud68c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\uc640 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uac15\uc758\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc124\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \u2018\ud314\ub808\uc624\uadf8\ub77c\ud53cpal\u00e9ographie\u2019 \uc989 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\uc758 \uae00\uc790\ub97c \uc77d\ub294 \ubc95\uc740 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774\ub77c \uc911\uc694\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud074\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559 \uad50\uc218\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\ube59\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\uc218\ub2d8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub97c \ub4a4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc544\ub9c8\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub108\ubb34 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc138\uc138\ud55c \ud638\uc801\uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744 \ud30c\uace0\ub4e4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uac00\ubb38\uc774\ub098 \uadc0\uc871 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294\ub370 \ud544\uc790 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ub178\ub974\ub9dd\ub514 \uc2e0\uad50\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc190 \ud55c \ubd84\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud574\ub193\uc740 \uc871\ubcf4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud638\uc801\ub4e4\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ud654 \ub418\uc5b4 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uac80\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc0c1\ucc3e\uc544\uc8fc\uae30 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac1c\uc778 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c \uc870\uc0c1 \ucc3e\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ud638\uc801\ubb38\uc11c\uac00 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud638\uc801\ubd80\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uc0ac\ub8cc\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc0dd\uc544\uc640 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790 \uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacb0\ud63c\uac74\uc218\ub294 \uc778\uad6c\ud1b5\uacc4\ud559(d\u00e9mographie)\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uc815\ubcf4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc218\ubc31\ub144\uac04 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\uc73c\uba74 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc2dc\uacc4\uc5f4\uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. 20\uc138\uae30 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\uad6c\ud1b5\uacc4\ud559 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uad6c\ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \ubb3c\uac00\ub098 \ud1a0\uc9c0\uac00\uaca9, \uc9c0\ub300 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc778\uad6c\ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c \uac83\uc774 20\uc138\uae30 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud55c \u2018\uc544\ub0a0 \ud559\ud30c\u2019\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5c5\uc801 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub0a0(Annales)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc5f0\ubcf4(\u5e74\u8b5c)\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc778\ub370 \uc774 \ud559\ud30c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc0ac\uc5f0\ubcf4 \u300aAnnales d’histoire \u00e9conomique et sociale\u300b\uc758 \uc55e \uc774\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \ub530\uc628 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c\ubc95 \uc18c\uac1c\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c \ube14\ub85c\ud06c\uc640 \ub93c\uc2dc\uc559 \ud398\ube0c\ub974 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 1929\ub144\uc5d0 \ucc3d\uac74\ud55c \uc7a1\uc9c0\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \u300aAnnales Histoire, Sciences Sociales\u300b\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc790\uba74 \u2018\uc5ed\uc0ac\u00b7\uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\ubcf4\u2019\ub77c \ud558\uaca0\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc744 \uad11\ubc94\ud558\uac8c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc774 \ud559\ud30c\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \ud559\ud30c\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ud2b9\uc218\ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uace0\ub4f1\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0 \uc989 \u00c9cole des hautes \u00e9tudes en sciences sociales(EHESS)\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ubc31 \uba85\uc758 \uad50\uc218\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc808\ubc18 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud638\uc801\ubd80\uc640 \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ub610 \ud558\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub8cc\ub294 \uacf5\uc99d\uc778(notaire) \ubb38\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uacf5\uc99d\uc778\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uacfc \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc77c\ucc0d\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc804\ud588\ub358 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc11c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc99d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uc99d\uc778\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \ub110\ub9ac \ud589\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc18d\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc99d\uc778\uc774 \ud070 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc8fd\uc73c\uba74 \uadf8 \uc720\uc0b0\ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ubc14\ub85c \uacf5\uc99d\uc778\uc774 \uadf8 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud558\uace0 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uc778\ub370 \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc18d\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \ub610 \uc0c1\uc18d\uc138\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc99d\uc778 \ubb38\uc11c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uac83\ubd80\ud130 \uace0\ubb38\uc11c\ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc99d\uc778\uc774 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uc720\uc0b0\ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9dd\uc790\uc758 \uc778\uc801 \uc0ac\ud56d\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc544\uc8fc \uc138\uc138\ud55c \ud56d\ubaa9\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9dd\uc790\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc218\uc900\uacfc \uc7ac\uc0b0 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0c1\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8 \uc720\uc0b0\ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub8cc\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc11c\uc591 \uc871\ubcf4 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc640 \ub098\uc628 \uae40\uc5d0 \ud558\ub098 \ub354 \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4 \uc218\uc9d1\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc18c\uc704 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc815\ud1b5\uad50\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\ubd80\ub418\ub294 \uad50\ub2e8\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud544\uc790 \uac19\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc8fc \ud765\ubbf8\ub97c \ub044\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\ub294 \uacfc\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uace0 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc758 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad50\ud68c\uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc131\uc9c1\uc790\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uba70 \uc131\uc9c1\uc744 \ub9e1\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubab0\ubaac\uad50\ub294 1830\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc870\uc149 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2a4\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \ucc3d\uc124\ud55c \uad50\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c 19\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubc15\ud574\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc11c\ubd80\uc758 \uc720\ud0c0 \uc8fc\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uace0\ud55c \ubfcc\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\ub294 \uc870\uc149 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc2a4\uac00 \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1b\uc740 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \u300a\ubab0\ubaac\uacbd\u300b\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c2\uacbd\uc804\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad50\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uc77c\ubc18 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc810\uc774 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \u2018\ub300\ub9ac\uce68\ub840\u2019(proxy baptism)\ub77c\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uad50\ub9ac\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud6c4\uc190\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uce68\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\uc744 \uad6c\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\ub3c4 \ub180\ub78d\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub300\ub9ac\uce68\ub840\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc871\ubcf4\uc640 \uc871\ubcf4 \uad00\ub828 \uc790\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc744 \uad11\ubc94\ud558\uac8c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ub300\ub9ac\uce68\ub840\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ubab0\ubaac\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4\ub78c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00\uc744 \uc6b4\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \u2018\uac00\uc871\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00Family History Library\u2019\uc774\ub2e4. \uc194\ud2b8\ub808\uc774\ud06c \uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc774 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc77c \ud070 \uc871\ubcf4\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc774\ub77c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5d0\ub2e4 \ud070 \ub3d9\uad74\uc744 \ub6ab\uc5b4 \uc138\uacc4\ub3c4\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc0d\uc5b4\uc628 \uc871\ubcf4\uad00\ub828 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud544\ub984\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc871\ubcf4\uac00 \uc798 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac00\ubb38\ub4e4 \uc871\ubcf4\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc218\uc2ed\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud544\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ucc0d\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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