<\/p>\n
\ub3c5\uc77c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00 \uc911 \uadf8\ub294 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \ud3c9\ud310\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubc8c\uc368 \uae30\ubd84\uc744 \uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \u2018\ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \ube4c\ud5ec\ub984(\ud504\ub9ac\uce20Fritz) \ub2c8\uccb4(Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche)\u2019<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub294 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ub300\uc911\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucc45\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2cc \u2018\ucc28\ub77c\ud22c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c(Zarathustra)\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac00 \u2018\uc2e0\uc740 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud655\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610 \uc5ec\uc131\ud610\uc624\uc790\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ub299\uc740 \uc5ec\uc778\uc758 \uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \u2018\uc0ac\uc18c\ud55c \uc9c4\ub9ac\u2019\ub97c \ub9d0\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\uadf8\ub300 \uc5ec\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \uac00\ub824\ub294\uac00? \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ud68c\ucd08\ub9ac\ub97c \uc78a\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uac8c!\u201d \uadf8\ub7f0\uac00 \ud558\uba74 \ub610 \ud5c8\ubb34\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub780 \uba85\uc131\ub3c4 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc640\ub294 \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uc774\ub780 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc758\ubbf8\ub098 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\u201d \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \u201c\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacb0\ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774\u201d \ubb34\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac04\ub2e4. \uc624\uc9c1 \uc758\ubbf8 \uc5c6\uc74c\ub9cc\uc774 \uc601\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uba74 \u201c\ub3d9\uc77c\uc790\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ud68c\uadc0\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub35c \uc18c\uac1c\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ub610 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc5b4\ub461\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0, \ud5e4\uac94\uc774\ub098 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc774\uc131\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud588\ub358 \ud68c\uc758\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub85c \ub354 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc138\uacc4 2\ucc28 \ub300\uc804\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc744 \uc810\ub839\ud55c \uc5f0\ud569\uad70\uc740 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uac04\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub3c4\uc11c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc740 \uc544\ub3cc\ud504 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\uc640 \ub098\uce58\ub4e4\uc774 \ud0d0\uc695\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc6c0\ucf1c\uc950\uc5c8\ub358 \uc120\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub780 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 1900\ub144\uc5d0 \uc8fd\uc740 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc\uc758 \uc0b4\uc778\uad11\uacfc\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ubb34\uad00\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 24\uc138\uc5d0 \ubc14\uc824 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud559 \uad50\uc218\ub85c \ucd08\ube59\ub41c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \u201c\ud504\ub85c\uc774\uc13c \ub178\uc608\uc5f0\ub300(preu\u00dfischen Untertanenverbande)\u201d\ub97c \ub5a0\ub0ac\uace0, \uadf8\ub54c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8\ub7ac\ub4ef\uc774 \ubb34\uad6d\uc801\uc790\ub85c \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub298 \uc790\uae30 \ud608\uad00 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \ud53c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\ub791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc598\uae30\ud588\uace0 \uc544\ub9ac\uc548\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \ud0c0\ub77d\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub610 \u201c\uc2e0\uacbd\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ubbfc\uc871\uac10\uc815\u201d\uacfc \u201c\ubc18\uc720\ud0dc\uc758 \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc74c\u201d \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uacbd\uba78\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u201c\uc778\uc885\uc774 \uc11e\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc220\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u201c\ub2c8\uccb4\uc640 \ub098\uce58\u201d\ub780 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ube44\ud310\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc885\uc2dd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub17c\ub780\uac70\ub9ac\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ud558\uc774\ub378\ubca0\ub974\ud06c \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc218\uc778 \uce74\ub97c \ub8b0\ube44\ud2b8(Karl L\u00f6with)\ub294 \ucd08\uc778-\uc608\uc5b8\uc790\uc758 \uc800\uc220\ub4e4\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\uce58 \uc815\uad8c\ub3d9\uc548 \ub300\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uac04 \ub3fc \ub300\uc911\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uae09\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \u201c\uacb0\ucf54 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc6b0\uc5f0\u201d\uc774 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ubd88\ucda9\ud55c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba74, \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc601\uc6c5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \uc815\uc608\uc9d1\ub2e8\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc30\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uc639\ud638\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ubc30\uacc4\uae09\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ucc9c\ubbfc\ub4e4, \uc57d\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ube44\ucc38\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uac70\ub9ac\ub08c \uc5c6\uc774 \uc545\uc6a9\ud574\ub3c4 \uad1c\ucc2e\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc555\ucd95\uc801\uc778 \ub9d0\ub85c\uc368 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \ub2e4 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\ub2e4\uace0\ub294 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74, \uadf8\ub294 \uc0dd\ucca0\ud559\u751f\u54f2\u5b78\uc758 \ucc3d\uc548\uc790\uc911 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud6d7\ub0a0 \u201c\uc2e4\uc874\uc8fc\uc758\u201d\uac00 \uc0dd\ucca0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc804\ub3fc \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc778 \uc544\ub974\ud22c\uc5b4 \uc1fc\ud39c\ud558\uc6b0\uc5b4\uac00 \uadf8\ub7ac\ub4ef\uc774, \uadf8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc9d3\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 (\uc774\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0) \uc758\uc9c0\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ube44\uad00\ub860\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \uc120\ud589\uc790\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uc704\ub825\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uba85\ub825\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \u201c\uad8c\ub825\uc5d0\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\u201d, \ub113\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \u201c\uc8fc\uc778\u201d\uc774 \ub418\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uc608\ucc2c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \ucc38\ub41c \uc778\uac04, \ucd08\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uc11c\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ub294 \uc138\uc18d\uc801 \ud589\ubcf5\uc758 \uc99d\ub300\ub97c \ub610\ub294 \uc880 \ub354 \ub0ab\uac8c \uc598\uae30\ud558\uba74, \uc0dd\uba85\uac10\uc758 \uace0\uc591\uc744 \uc758\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc740 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uac15\uc790\ub4e4, \uc6a9\uae30\uc640 \ud65c\ub825, \ud655\uace0\ud55c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ub825\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\ubcf5\ub9cc\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub454\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ub204\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc774\ub098 \ud76c\ub78d\uc758 \uc7a5\uad70 \uc54c\ud0a4\ube44\uc544\ub370\uc2a4(Alkibiades, BC 450~404)\uac19\uc740 \uc815\ubcf5\uc790 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uac15\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ub7f0 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub97c \uc774\uc6c3\uc0ac\ub791(\u201c\ub178\uc608\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\u201d)\uc758 \uc774\ub150\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub97c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub300\uc911 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud30c\uace0\ub4e4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub358 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uacbd\uba78\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc57d\uc790\ub4e4, \uc5f4\ub4f1\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc9c1\ud654 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ub610 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11c \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uac15\uc790\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud798\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc5d0 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ub410\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc16\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ub610 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uadf8\uac00 \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc778, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc29\ucde8\ub97c \uc885\uc2dd\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ucc29\ucde8\ub780 \uc138\ub825 \ucd94\uad6c, \uad8c\ub825\uc5d0\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc88c\ud30c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\ub4e4 \ub610\ud55c \ub2c8\uccb4\ub97c \uc219\uace0\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ubca0\uc624\uadf8\ub77c\ub4dc\uc758 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ucca0\ud559 \uc7a1\uc9c0\uc778 \u300c\uc2e4\ucc9c(Praxis)\u300d\uc758 \ub3d9\uc778\u540c\u4eba\uc778 \ub2e8\ucf54 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc5d0(Danko Grlie)\uac19\uc740 \uc774\ub294 \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\ub294 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uacf5\ud45c\uc790\ub780 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc11c\uc220\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud504\ub791\ud06c\ud478\ub974\ud2b8\ud559\ud30c\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\uc778 \ub9c9\uc2a4 \ud638\ub974\ud06c\ud558\uc774\uba38(Max Horkheimer)\ub294 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub354 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c \ud558\uace0 \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ub354 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uba85\ube44\ud3c9\uac00\uc784\uc740 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc608\ubbfc\ud558\uac8c \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774 \ub300\uc911\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \ucc98\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ucc58\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc790 \uc70c\ub9ac\uc5c4 \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4(William James)\ub294 \u201c\uc790\uae30\uc758 \ucc9c\uc7ac\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \ub300\uac00\ub97c \uce58\ub978 \uc608\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\ub2e4.\u201d\uace0 \uc801\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc880 \ub354 \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub450\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\uc744 \uacaa\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ud3b8\ub450\ud1b5\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ub41c \ub450\ud1b5\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uc815\uc2e0\ucc29\ub780\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c0\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uae30 \uacfc\ub300\ud3c9\uac00 \uc131\ud5a5\ub3c4 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc774 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uae30\uc778\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u201c\ub098\ub294 \ub2e4\uc774\ub108\ub9c8\uc774\ud2b8\ub2e4. \u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ubd88\uae38\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d \ub610 \uc774\ub807\uac8c\ub3c4 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\uc5b8\uc820\uac00 \ub0b4 \uc774\ub984\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc12c\ub729\ud568, \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc5f0\uc0c1\ub418\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u2026 (\ub098\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574) \uc9c4\ub9ac\uac00 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144\uac04\uc758 \uac70\uc9d3\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uac8c \ub420 \ub54c, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uafc8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ub3d9\uc694, \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9, \uc0b0\uacfc \uace8\uc9dc\uae30\uc758 \ub4a4\ubc14\uafc8\uc744 \uacaa\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \u2026 \ub098\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d \uadf8\ub294 \u300e\uc6b0\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \ud669\ud63c(G\u00f6tzendammerung)\u300f\uc774\ub780 \uc791\ud488\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubd80\uc81c\ub97c \ubd99\uc600\ub2e4. \u2018\ub9dd\uce58\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ucca0\ud559\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ubc95\u2019<\/p>\n
\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\uc758 \ucd94\uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601(1517\ub144)\ubd80\ud130 1900\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc874\ud588\ub358 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc791\uac00\ub4e4 \uc911 \uc57d 4\ubd84\uc758 1\uc774 \uac1c\uc2e0\uad50 \ubaa9\uc0ac \uc9d1\uc548 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4 \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \uc911 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 1844\ub144 10\uc6d4 15\uc77c \uc791\uc13c \uc9c0\ubc29\uc758 \ub8b0\ucf04(R\u00f6cken)\uc774\ub780 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uacb8\uc190\ud588\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc600\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \ub538\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc80a\uace0 \uacbd\uac74\ud55c \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \ud504\ub780\uce58\uc2a4\uce74\ub294 \ub2c8\uccb4 \uc544\ub798\ub85c 2\uba85\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ub97c \ub354 \ub0b3\ub294\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub860 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ucc38\uc744\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub860 \uadf8\ub140\uac00 \uc785\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ubc49\ub294 \ub3c5\uc124 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \u2018\ub77c\ub9c8\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub358 \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc790\ubca0\uc2a4\uc640 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \ubd88\uacfc 2\ub144\uc744 \uc0b4\ub2e4 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc694\uc149\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \uc131\uc7a5\uae30\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uad00\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8\uc640 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub450 \ubd84\uc758 \uace0\ubaa8\uc640 \uc131\uc2e4\ud558\uace0 \ubaa9\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub358 \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0b4\uc558\ub2e4. 1849\ub144 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \ub1cc\uc5f0\ud654\uc99d \ud639\uc740 \ub1cc\uc885\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fd\uc790, \uc18c\ub144 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uac10\ub3c5 \uc544\ub798 \ub193\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub978\uc774 \ub41c \ud6c4 \uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd84\uc5f4\uc801 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ub41c \ub370\ub294 \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud560\uba38\ub2c8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc790\ub97c \uc695\uad6c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc560\uc778\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc790\uc8fc \uc5ec\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub0a8\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \uc608\ucc2c\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ub0a8\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\ubcf5\uc740 \u2018\ub098\ub294<\/b> \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\u2019\uc774\uace0 \uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ud589\ubcf5\uc740 \u2018\uadf8\uac00<\/b> \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\u2019\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n
1850\ub144 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00\u5bb6\uc758 \uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\uc6c0\ubd80\ub974\ud06c(Naumburg)\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3 \ucca0\ub3c4\uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5c5\uc790 \uc624\ud1a0\uc758 \uc9d1 \ub4b7\ubc29\ub4e4\uc744 \ube4c\ub824 \uac70\ucc98\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc29\ub4e4\uc740 \uce68\uce68\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uadfc\uc2dc\uc778 \ub2c8\uccb4\uc5d0\uac90 \uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\uc774\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubb3c\ub824\ubc1b\uc558\uc744 \ub450\ud1b5\uc774 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc77c\uacf1 \uc0b4\uc774 \ub3fc \uc2dc\ub9bd \ub0a8\uc790 \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294\ub370 \uadf8\ub54c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc77d\uace0 \uc4f0\ub294 \ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud78c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud798\uacb9\uac8c \ud559\uad50\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \ub09c\ud3ed\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uad50\uce59\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac90 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uaddc\uce59\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud568\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc9c0\ub098\uce60 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc138\uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \ud589\ub3d9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc88\uc740 \uc18c\ub098\uae30\ub85c \uadc0\uac00\ud558\ub358 \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud669\uae09\ud788 \ub6f0\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc138\ub97c \ud769\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc95 \uc5c6\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \uc608\uc758\ubc14\ub978 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub85c \uac78\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uadc0\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ub6f0\uace0 \ub2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \ud559\uad50 \uad50\uce59\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc74c\uc545\uc744 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc88b\uc544\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \ud53c\uc544\ub178 \uad50\uc2b5\uc744 \ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\ub35f \uc0b4 \ub54c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uccab \uc74c\uc545 \ub178\ud2b8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0(\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50)\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2d0 \ub54c\ub294 \ud5e8\ub378\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uacf5\uc5f0\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc791\uace1\uac00\uac00 \ub418\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ud6c4 \uc57d 70\uace1\uc744 \uc720\uc791\u907a\u4f5c\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uacbc\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uc911 \ubd88\uacfc \uba87 \uace1\ub9cc\uc744 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\ud488\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc74c\uc545\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \uc55e\uc120 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2a5\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uad34\ud14c\uc758 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc5f4 \uc0b4 \ub54c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc2b5\uc791\uc2dc\ub97c \uc4f0\uace0 \uc5f4\ub124 \uc0b4 \ub54c\ub294 \uc790\uae30\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \uad00\ucc30\ub4e4\uc744 \uc77c\uae30\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc131\ub2f9 \ubd80\uc18d\uc758 \uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0\uc744 4\ub144\uac04 \ub2e4\ub2cc \ud6c4, \uadf8\ub294 1858\ub144 \uc7a5\ud559\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0\uc11c \ub098\uc6c0\ubd80\ub974\ud06c \ubd80\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc655\uc2e4 \uad6d\ub9bd\ud559\uad50 \ud3ec\ub974\ud0c0(Pforta, \u2018\uc290\ud3ec\ub974\ud0c0Schulpforta\u2019)\ub85c \uc62e\uae34\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc778\ubb38\uacc4 \ud559\uad50\ub294 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uacf3\uc778\ub370, \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ud559\uad50 \ub2f4\uc7a5 \uc548\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uac00\ud639\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uaddc\uc728 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud6d7\ub0a0 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc77c\uc815\uc5d0 \uc77c\ub960\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0 \uc2dc\uc808\uc758 \uac15\uc555\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \ub54c\uba74 \ubab8\uc11c\ub9ac\ub97c \ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud5a5\uc218\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uace0, \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6b0\uc120 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9d1\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc6cc\ud558\uba70 \ubc29\ud559\uc774 \uc624\uae30\ub97c \uace0\ub300\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uae09\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud559\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc131\uc801\uc774 \ub2e4\uc18c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub294, \ud754\ud788 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \ub178\ub825\ud55c \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 1\ub4f1\uc744 \ud488\ud589\uc774 \uc88b\uc740 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 2\ub4f1\uc744 \ud2b9\ucd9c\ud55c \ud559\uc0dd\uc774 3\ub4f1\uc744 \ud558\ub4ef\uc774, 3\ub4f1\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub294 \uc290\ud3ec\ub974\ud0c0\uc5d0\uc11c 6\ub144\uac04 \uba38\ubb3c\ub800\ub2e4. \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uc5c4\uc2b5\ud558\uace4 \ud558\ub358 \ub450\ud1b5\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uace0\ud1b5\ub3c4 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud574\uc838, \uc774\uc81c \uc2dd\uc774\uc694\ubc95\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ub418\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uadc0\uac00 \uc870\uce58\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc5d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub97c \uce58\ub8cc\ud558\ub358 \uc758\uc0ac\ub294 \uae4a\uc774 \uc751\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub208\uc774 \uc778\uc0c1\uc801\uc778, \uc791\ub2ec\ub9c9\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ud608\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574 \uc801\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \ubcd1\uc774 \ub1cc\uc9c8\ud658\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c \uac81\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\uac00 \ub450\uac01\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8 \uacfc\ubaa9\uc740 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4, \ud76c\ub78d\uc5b4, \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ub4f1 \uace0\ub300\uc5b4\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc601\uc5b4\uc640 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub294 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub978\uc774 \ub3fc\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc804 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub294 \uc544\uc774\uc2a4\ud0ac\ub85c\uc2a4\uc640 \uc18c\ud3ec\ud074\ub808\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uace0\ub300 \uc791\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ud76c\uace1 \u201c\uc624\uc774\ub514\ud478\uc2a4\u201d\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc791\ud488 \ud574\uc124\uc744 \uc4f0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 5\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc2dc\uc778\uc778 \uba54\uac00\ub77c\uc758 \ud14c\uc624\uadf8\ub2c8\uc2a4(Theognis)\uac00 \uae4a\uc740 \uac10\uba85\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc778\uc740 \uadc0\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc131\ud5a5 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud76c\ub78d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\ubc29\ub410\ub358 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c \uc2dc\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\ub294 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \ud694\ub35c\ub9b0(Friedrich H\u00f6lderlin)\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc21c\uc218\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uac10\ud55c \uc2ec\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc654\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub098\uc6c0\ubd80\ub974\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uba85\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \u2018\uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544\u2019\ub780 \uc624\ub9cc\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ubb38\ud559\uacfc \uc74c\uc545 \ub3d9\uc544\ub9ac\ub97c \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc138 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud55c \uc74c\uc545\uc7a1\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\uae30 \uad6c\ub3c5\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9ac\ud558\ub974\ud2b8 \ubc14\uadf8\ub108(Richard Wagner)\ub780 \uc791\uace1\uac00 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ubb34\ube44\ud310\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774 \uc74c\uc545\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \ube60\uc838 \ub4e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubc14\uadf8\ub108\uc640 \uace7 \uc0ac\uadc0\uac8c \ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud55c \ucc28\ub840 \uc9c8\ud48d \uac19\uc740 \uc6b0\uc815\uc758 \uaca9\uc815\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uc790, \uadf8\ub97c \ube44\ud310\ud558\uba70 \uc801\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc120\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1861\ub144 \uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0 \ud559\uc0dd\uc778 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \uacac\uc9c4\uc131\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb34\ub835 \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc720\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uac00 \uc0ac\ubcc0\uc758 \ud559\ubb38\uc774\ub780 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uc758 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub3c4, \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \ubd88\uba78\uc131\ub3c4 \ud655\uace0\ud558\uac8c \uc99d\uba85\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \uc131\uacbd\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc801\uc774\ub780 \ub354 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc785\uc99d\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uac19\uc740 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ud0c8(\u2018\ud574\ubc29\u2019)\uc740 \ucc9c\ucc9c\ud788 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ub3d9\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uae40\ub098\uc9c0\uc6c0\uc744 \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0(1864) \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcf8(Bonn) \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc\uc5d0 \uc785\ud559\ud558\uc5ec \ub450 \ud559\uae30\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ud504\uce58\ud788 \ub300\ud559 \uace0\ub300 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud559\uacfc\ub85c \uc62e\uae34\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\ub300 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ub9d0\uace0\ub3c4 \uc608\uc220, \uc815\uce58, \uc2e0\ud559 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac15\uc758\ub97c \uc218\uac15\ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\uc640 \uac10\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc7ac\ub2a5\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2a4\uc2b9\uc778 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \ube4c\ud5ec\ub984 \ub9ac\uce28(Friedrich Wilhelm Ritschl)\uc758 \ub208\uc5d0 \ub764\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uace0\ub300 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc720\ub3c5 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \uc74c\uc545\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub294 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ub300\ud559\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc990\uaca8\ubcf4\ub824 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub73b\ub300\ub85c \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \ud63c\uc790 \uc18c\uc678\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud559\uc0dd\uc870\ud569\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \ud574\ud559\uc2e0\ubb38\uc758 \ub3d9\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uac00\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ubabb\uac00\uc11c \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uc220\uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uc5ed\uacb9\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\ub2e4 \uc220\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uacc4\uc18d \ub084\ub9cc\ud55c \ub3c8\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac90 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1865\ub144 \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ud63c\uc790\uc11c \ucfb0\ub978\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ucfb0\ub978\uc5d0\uc11c, \uce5c\uad6c \ud30c\uc6b8 \ub3c4\uc774\uc13c(Paul Deussen)\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc0ac\ucc3d\uac00\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838 \ub4e0\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc11c \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc9c0\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3c4\uc774\uc13c\uc740 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ud3c9\uc0dd \uc5ec\uc790\uc640 \uc131\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0\ub294 \uc808\ub300 \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc815\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \ub18d\ub2f4\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc544\ud649 \uc0b4\uc758 \uc80a\uc740\uc774\uac00 \uadf8\ub54c(\uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uadf8 \ud6c4 \ub77c\uc774\ud504\uce58\ud788\uc758 \ud55c \uce5c\uad6c \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c) \u2018\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ubcd1\u2019 \uc989 \ub9e4\ub3c5\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \u2018\uc804\uc5fc\ub860\u2019\uc740 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc2e0\uacbd\uacfc\ubbfc\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \ubb34\ubd84\ubcc4\ud558\uac8c \ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ub9c8\uc57d\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0bc\ucf30\uace0 \uc774\ub294 1889\ub144 \uadf8\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \ub354 \uadf8\ub7f4 \ub4ef\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. \uc778\uac04 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc758\uc9c0 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00 \uc911 \uadf8\ub294 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \ud3c9\ud310\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubc8c\uc368 \uae30\ubd84\uc744 \uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \u2018\ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \ube4c\ud5ec\ub984(\ud504\ub9ac\uce20Fritz) \ub2c8\uccb4(Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche)\u2019 \uadf8\ub294 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[619,621,620,622],"class_list":["post-1888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-maxim","tag-619","tag-621","tag-620","tag-622"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcPlZ5-us","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1888"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1890,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888\/revisions\/1890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}