3. <\/b>\uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub465\uae00\ub2e4<\/b><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u201c\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c1\uc120\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\ub9cc\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \u2026 \ucc38\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uad7d\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \u2026 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(\ub2c8\uccb4)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \ubb3c\uc74c\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\ub4e0 \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ucc38\ub428\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uae30\u751f\u8d77\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc744 \ubb38\uc81c \uc0bc\ub294\ub2e4. \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?\u2019 \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \uc774 \u2018\uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\u2019\ub780 \ubb3c\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uaca8\ub0e5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \uc77c\ucc0d\uc774 \u300e\uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04\u300f \uc11c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc874\uc7ac \uc774\ud574\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc1d\ud788\ub294 \uac8c \ucc45\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0 \uae30\uc220\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubb34\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \ub450 \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubb34\uac00 \ucc28\uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud568\uaed8 \uc18d\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ub458 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774, \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\u2019, \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\u2019\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud638\uba85\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\uc790 \uacf5\uac04\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c\ud3b8 \ubb34\uc758 \uc5b4\ub460\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1d\uac8c \ud2b8\uc774\uba70 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub97c \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac \uc774\ud574\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc640 \uad00\uacc4 \ub9fa\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub4e0 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc0ac\uc774-\uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc640 \uc778\uac04 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc9ca\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \u300e\uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04\u300f \uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc0ac\uc720 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \u201c\uadfc\uc6d0\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ud604\uc0c1\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uba70 \u201c\uc2dc\uac04\uc131\u201d(Zeitlichkeit)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>) \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \uc774\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uae38\uc5b4 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacfc\uac70, \ubbf8\ub798, \ud604\uc7ac\ub780 \uc2dc\uac04 \uacc4\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \u2018\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801 \ud750\ub984\u2019\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \uacfc\uac70, \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ud1b5\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\uae30 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \uc5c6\ub294(nicht mehr) \uac83, \uc544\uc9c1 \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uc5c6\ub294(noch nicht)\uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uacfc\uac70\ub780 \uc5ec\uc9c1 \uc788\uc5b4\uc628 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \ubbf8\ub798\ub294 \ubc8c\uc368 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0, \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574 \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \uacfc\uac70, \ubbf8\ub798 \ub300\uc2e0 \uac01\uac01 \u2018\uae30\uc7ac\u65e3\u5728\u2019(Gewesenheit), \u2018\ub3c4\ub798\u5230\u4f86\u2019(Zukunft)\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uae30\uc7ac\uc640 \ub3c4\ub798\uc640\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud604\uc7ac\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc9c0\uae08\u2019, \u2018\uadf8 \uc804\uc5d0\u2019, \u2018\uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac, \uacfc\uac70, \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uaddc\uc815\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uae30 \ub208\uc55e\uc758 \uac83\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\ud654\ud568, \uc9c0\ub098\uac04 \uac83\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc720\uc608\ud558\ub294 \uac04\uc9c1\ud568, \uc774\ubbf8 \ub3c4\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud568\uc774\ub780 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\uc740 \u2018[\uc544\uc9c1 \uc788\uc5b4\uc628 \uae30\uc7ac\ub97c] \uac04\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 [\uc774\ubbf8 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\ub798\ub97c] \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\ud654\ud568\u2019\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc131\uc740 \u2018\uc790\uae30 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c(Au\u00dfer sich)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \u2018\ud0c8\uc790\u812b\u81ea\u2019\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud78c\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\ub798(\ubbf8\ub798)\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \u2018\uc790\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uac00\uac10\u2019(Auf-sich-zukommen), \uae30\uc7ac(\uacfc\uac70)\uc758 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\u2019(Zur\u00fcck-zu), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7 \uacc1\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3e\u2019(Sichaufhalten bei)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud574\u2019(auf), \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\u2019(zu), \u2018\ubb34\uc5c7 \uacc1\uc5d0\u2019(bei)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \u2018\uc790\uae30 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c\u2019 \ub098\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc740 \u201c\ud0c8\uc790(Au\u00dfer-sich) \uc790\uccb4\u201d\uc774\uba70, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud0c8\uc790\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0\ub294 \u201c~\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc788\uc74c\u201d(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>)\uc774 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud0c8\uc790\ub294 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uae30\ub300\ud558\uba70 \uc55e\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc544\uc9c1 \uac04\uc9c1\ud558\uba70 \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uba74\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc744 \ud604\uc7ac\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\uc744 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd99\uc7a1\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc218\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ud0c8\uc790\uc758 \u2018~(\uc73c)\ub85c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc740 \uac1c\ubc29\ub41c \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5f0\ub2e4. \u201c\u2018\uc790\uae30 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c\u2019\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \u2018\uac1c\ubc29\uc131\u2019\uc774 \ud0c8\uc790\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud0c8\uc790\uac00 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc29\ub3fc \uc788\ub294 \u2018\uc5b4\ub514\ub85c\u2019\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \u2018\ud0c8\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\ud3c9\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub978\ub2e4.\u201d(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>) \u201c\ub3c4\ub798, \uae30\uc7ac, \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud0c8\uc790\uc801 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\uc778 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc740 \ud0c8\uc790\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uaddc\uc815\ub41c \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.\u201d(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>) \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4 \ud0c8\uc790\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc801\uc778 \uac83, \uc989 \u201c\uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc778 \ud0c8\uc790\uc801-\uc9c0\ud3c9\uc801 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\u201d(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>)\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\uac00 \ubcf8\ub798\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc740 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc9c0\ud3c9\ud654, \uc601\uc5ed\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \u2018\uc2dc\uac04\uc131\u2019\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \ubc1d\ud788\uba70 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub97c \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub460\uacfc \uc228\uae40\uc758 \ubb34\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud604\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc874\uc7ac \uc9c4\ub9ac \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \ubc1d\uac8c \ud2b8\uc774\uba70 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub9c8\uc911\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc774\ub904\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc778\uac04 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub5a0\ubc1b\uce58\ub294 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \ud658\ud788 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \ubc1d\ud788\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uac00\uae4c\uc774(an) \uba38\ubb34\ub294(wesen) \ud604\uc874(Anwesen)\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc9c4\ub9ac \uc7a5\uc18c(\u2018an\u2019) \ub610\ub294 \u201c\ub3c4\ub300\uccb4 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ud3c9\u201d(Die Grundprobleme der Ph\u00e4nomenologie<\/i>)\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7a5\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \ud604\uc874\uc7ac(Dasein)\uc758 \u2018\uac70\uae30\uc5d0\u2019(\u2018da\u2019)\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 (\uc874\uc7ac\uc758) \u2018an\u2019\uacfc (\uc778\uac04\uc758) \u2018da\u2019\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uba70 \uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec \uc790\ub9ac\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uace0\uc9c0\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\ub85c \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc1d\uc74c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc800\uc758 \ucc38\ub428\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ubd99\uc7a1\uace0 \uacac\ub514\ub294 \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \u2018\uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uac83\uc758 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc131\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \ud798 \ub610\ub294 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc740 \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub69c\ub837\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \u2018\uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uac83\uc758 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc131\u2019\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c\ub97c \ub418\uba39\uc774\uba70 \uc6d0\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc791\ub3c4 \ub05d\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub465\uae00\uac8c \ud2b8\uc774\ub294 \uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c1\uc120\uc801\uc778[\ub17c\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778] \uac83\uc740 \uae30\ub9cc\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uad7d\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ucc38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ub465\uae00\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud78c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub2c8\uccb4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c\uc11c \ub9d0\ud55c \u201c\ub3d9\uc77c\uc790\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5\u201d\uc740 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \uc2e4\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uac1c\ub150\uc801 \ubc94\uc8fc\ub85c \uc7a1\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uc774\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\u2019, \ub610 \u2018\uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\u2019\uac00 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uba70 \u2018\uac1c\ubcc4\uc131\uc774\ub098 \ucc28\uc774\u2019\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc77c\uc790\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc744 \ub9fa\ub294 \uc5f0\uad00 \uc790\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub9dd(cosmic web)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc791\ub3c4 \ub05d\ub3c4 \uc55e\uc12c\uacfc \ub4a4\uc12c\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0, \u2018\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc800\uac83\u2019\uc774\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc774\uace0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uba74\uc11c \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\uace0 \uc804\uccb4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc77c\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc774 \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\ub4e4\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5f0\uad00\ub9dd\uc740 \ub418\ud480\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ub098\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3d\uc870\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc601\uc6d0\ud68c\uadc0\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d(Nietzsche, Also sprach Zarathustr<\/i>a) \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2c8\uccb4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub545\ud788 \ube44\uac00\uc5ed\uc801\uc778 \uc9c1\uc120\uc758(linear) \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub465\uadfc \uc6d0(circular)\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\ub9cc \uc874\ub9bd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc11c\uc591 \ucca0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc758 \uc720\ube44\ub294 \uc0c8\uc0bc\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub465\uadfc \uc6d0\uc740 \ud30c\ub974\uba54\ub2c8\ub370\uc2a4\uac00 \ubc1d\ud78c \uc874\uc7ac\uc774\uba70 \ud5e4\ub9ac\ud074\ub808\uc774\ud1a0\uc2a4\uac00 \ub9d0\ud55c \ub85c\uace0\uc2a4\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc11c\uad6c \uc2dc\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud30c\ub974\uba54\ub2c8\ub370\uc2a4\ub294 \u2018\ubc1d\uac8c \ud2b8\uc774\uba70 [\uc6b0\ub9ac \uac00\uae4c\uc774] \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc601\uc5ed\uc801, \uc704\uc0c1\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \u201c\ub465\uadfc \uacf5\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \ud30c\ub974\uba54\ub2c8\ub370\uc2a4\ub294 \ud658\ud788 \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \u201c\uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub098 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc6d0\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1d\ud78c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub77c\ud074\ub808\uc774\ud1a0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub85c\uace0\uc2a4 \ub610\ud55c \uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud5e4\ub77c\ud074\ub808\uc774\ud1a0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ud55c \ub85c\uace0\uc2a4\ub294 \u201c\uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec \ubaa8\uc73c\ub294 \uac83\u201d, \u201c\ubd88\ub7ec \ubaa8\uc73c\ub294 \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc788\uc74c\u201d(Einf\u00fchrung in die Metaphysik<\/i>)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub85c\uace0\uc2a4\ub294 \uac08\ub77c\uc11c\uba70 \ub098\ub220\uc9c0\ub824\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6c0\ucf1c\uc950\uace0 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubaa8\uc740\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u201c\uc2dc\uc791\uacfc \ub05d\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc788\ub294\u201d \uc6d0\uc758 \ub458\ub808(\ub2e8\ud3b8 103)(Einf\u00fchrung in die Metaphysik<\/i>)\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\ub294 \u300e\ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uacfc \ucc28\uc774\u300f(Identit\u00e4t und Differenz<\/i>)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ub2ec\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ucc44, \ud615\uc774\uc0c1\ud559\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud78c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc11c \ub2c8\uccb4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6c\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc6d0\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \ub465\uadfc \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \uc2ec\ubb38\ud560 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u2018\ud0c8\uc790\uc801-\uc9c0\ud3c9\uc801 \ub2e8\uc77c\ud568\u2019\uc774\ub780 \uc2dc\uac04\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ud558\uc774\ub370\uac70\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720 \ud6c4\uae30\uc5d0 \u201c\uc2dc\uac04-\uacf5\uac04\u201d(Zeit-Raum) \ub610\ub294 \u201c\uc2dc\uac04-\ub180\uc774-\uacf5\uac04\u201d(Zeit-Spiel-Raum)\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9b0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc591\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774\ub098 \ud798\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4. \uc989, \ub458 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud638\uc751 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ubb34, \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc778\uac04, \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\ub780 \ub450 \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uac83\uc758 \uacf5\uc18d\uc131, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc131\uc744 \ub0b4\uc5b4\ub098\ub978\ub2e4. \u201c\uc2dc\uac04-\uacf5\uac04\u201d\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubd84\ub7c9\uc0c1 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ubbf8\ub8ec\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub9cc\uc740 \uc9c0\uc801\ud574\ub46c\uc57c \ud560 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc131 \ub17c\uc758\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud574\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc874\ub860\uc801 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub904\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \u201c\uc2dc\uac04-\uacf5\uac04\u201d\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ud6c4\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uac00 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\u2019\uc758 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uac8c \ud568\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc90c\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba74\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ub0b4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud574\uba85\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ubb34\uc758 \uac00\ub9bc\ub9c9\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 \ub098\uc628 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uadf8 \ubc1d\uc74c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc874\uc7ac\uc790\uac00 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc740\ub2c9\uacfc \ube44\uc740\ud3d0, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \ubb34\uc640 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6c0\ucf1c\uc950\ub294 \u2018\uc0ac\uc774\u2019 \ub610\ub294 \u2018\uc640\u2019\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774\ub780 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ubc1d\uac8c \ud2b8\uc774\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd80\ub984\uc5d0 \uc751\ub2f5\ud558\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ucc38\uc5ec \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uc870\ub97c \ub0b3\uc740 \uce74\uc624\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcf8\ub798 \u2018\ud558\ud488\u2019\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc785\uc744 \uca4d \ubc8c\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc2ec\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ub098\uc624\uace0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \u2018\uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801\uc778\u2019 \ud558\ud488\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud574\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub610 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \u2019\ucc3d\ub05d\u2018\uc5d0 \ube44\uc720\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8, \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\uc790 \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1d\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uba70 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec \ubaa8\uc73c\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uaff0\ub6ab\uc5b4 \uac01\uae30 \uc800\ub9c8\ub2e4\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \ucc3d\ub05d\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc774 \uc720\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc6d0\uc774\uae30\uc5d0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uadf8\uacf3\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uba70 \uc720\ub791\uc744 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uace0\ud5a5\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uba74\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ub3c4\ub798\ud558\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uace0\ud5a5\uc740 \ub4a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub118\uc5b4\uc640 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \ub2e4\uac00\uc624\uba74\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uc05c \uadc0\ud5a5\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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