{"id":2722,"date":"2025-07-21T17:45:11","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T08:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=2722"},"modified":"2025-09-05T16:14:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T07:14:23","slug":"%ea%b3%a0%ea%b5%ac%eb%a0%a4-%ea%b3%a0%eb%b6%84%eb%b2%bd%ed%99%94%ec%97%90-%eb%82%98%ed%83%80%eb%82%9c-%ec%95%8c%ed%83%80%ec%9d%b4-%ea%b4%91%eb%aa%85-%eb%ac%b8%ed%99%94%ec%9d%98-%ed%9d%94%ec%a0%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/?p=2722","title":{"rendered":"\uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uad11\uba85 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud754\uc801"},"content":{"rendered":"
    \n
  1. \n

    \uc11c\ubb38<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uad74\ub41c \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc11d\uacfd \ubb34\ub364\uc5d0\ub294 \uba38\ub9ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad11\uba85\uc744 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcbd\ud654\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc2dc\uc778\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uc774 \uad11\uba85 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc740 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uace0\ubd84\uc778 \ubb34\uc6a9\ucd1d, \uc0ac\uc2e0\ucd1d, \uac1c\ub9c8\ucd1d \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc30d\uc601\ucd1d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544 \ubd88\uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uad11\uba85 \ubb38\ud654<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \"\"
      \uadf8\ub9bc \uff11 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ucd1d 14\uac1c \ubb34\ub364\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed(\uadf8\ub9bc 1) \uc138 \uad70\ub370\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 2\ucc9c\ub144\uae30 \ucd08\uc5fd\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \uc774 \ubb38\ud654\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uac10\ud0c4\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc2dc\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud1b5\ud2c0\uc5b4\uc11c \ucc44\uc0c9\ub41c \ubcbd\ud654\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

      \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uace0\uc778\uc744 \uc11d\uad00\uc5d0 \uc548\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc601\ud63c\uc774 \uc545\uc2e0\uc744 \uc774\uaca8\ub0b4\uace0 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \ub3c4\ucc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uae38\uc744 \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc11d\uad00 \uc548\ucabd \ubcbd\uba74\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub824\ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc740 \uc778\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \u2018\uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\u2019(\uadf8\ub9bc 2)\uc640 \u2018\ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\u2019(\uadf8\ub9bc 3)\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

      \"\"
      \uadf8\ub9bc 2 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc720\uc801\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uad74\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11d\uad00 \uc548\ucabd \ubcbd\uba74\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac (a. \uc6d0\ud310\ud615 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc874\uc7ac, b. \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc874\uc7ac, c. \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc874\uc7ac, d. \ub9c8\ub984\ubaa8\ud615 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc874\uc7ac)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \"\"
      \uadf8\ub9bc 3 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc720\uc801\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uad74\ub41c \uc11d\uad00 \uc548\ucabd \ubcbd\uba74\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac (a. \uc815\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ubfd4, b. \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \ud0c0\uc6d0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \ubfd4\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc120\uc2e0, c. \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \ud0c0\uc6d0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \ubfd4\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc545\uc2e0, d. \uad11\uba85\uacfc \ubfd4\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uad00\uc744 \uc4f4 \uc874\uc7ac)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud48d\uc2b5\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \ubcbd\ud654<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ubcbd\ud654\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc790 \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504\ub294 1988\ub144\uc5d0 \u300e\uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \ubcbd\ud654\u300f\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uace0\uc778\uc744 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud0c8\uacfc \uae43\ud138\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ubaa8\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uad00\u51a0\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc2dc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc0c1\uc2e0\uc774\ub098 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \ubcc0\uc2e0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c \uc5bc\uad74\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud06c\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc758\uc0c1\uacfc \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

        \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uc874\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0e4\uba3c\uc778\uc9c0 \uc2e0\uc778\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2e4 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11d\uad00 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub77c \ubb34\ub364\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c 2009\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c \u300e\uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc720\uc801\u300f\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc7a5\ub840\uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \ub3d9\uc871\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0c8\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc9d0\uc2b9\uc758 \ud138\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc758\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uace0 \ub0a0\uce74\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc1c\ud1b1\uacfc \uaf2c\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc0c1\uc2e0\uacfc \uc2e0\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc0e4\uba3c\uacfc \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\uc778\uc744 \uc800\uc2b9\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc758\ub840\uc801\uc778 \ucda4\uc744 \ucd94\uace0 \uc5f0\uae30\ub97c \ud3bc\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc800\uc790\ub294 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ub840\uc801\uc778 \ucda4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \ubcbd\ud654\uac00 \uc81c\uc758\uc801 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc 4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uc67c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uacfc \uc11c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc8fc\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \uc120\uacfc \uc545, \uc0b6\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ube5b\uacfc \uc5b4\ub460\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uc801\uc0c9\uc758 \uc120\uc2e0\uacfc \uac80\uc740\uc0c9\uc758 \uc545\uc2e0 \uac04\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        \"\"
        \uadf8\ub9bc 4 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc11d\uad00 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \uc545\uc2e0\uacfc \uc120\uc2e0\uc758 \ub300\ub9bd\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uc7a5\uba74<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \uadf8\ub9bc 2\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc778\ubb3c\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub098 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ub300\ub3d9\uc18c\uc774\ud558\ub2e4. \uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6d0\ud310\ud615, \ub9c8\ub984\ubaa8\ud615, \ub3d9\ubb3c\uba38\ub9ac \ubaa8\uc591 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uace0 \uadf8 \uc724\uacfd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294 \ube5b\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc2dc\uc2dc\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uad11\uba85\uc744 \uae43\ud138 \uaf42\uc740 \ubaa8\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uad00\u51a0\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70 \uba38\ub9ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\ub294 \ube5b\uc740 \uad11\uba85\uc758 \uc2e0\uc778 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad11\uba85\uc758 \ubaa8\uc790\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud0c8\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9bc 2\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc5bc\uad74\uc758 \ud0c8\uacfc \uc9d0\uc2b9\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ud0c8\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc 5\uc758 \uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\uc790\uc758 \uae43\ud138\uc740 \ud0dc\uc591\ube5b\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc758\uc0c1\uc758 \uae43\ud138\uc740 \uc0e4\uba3c\uc758 \uc758\ubcf5\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uac01 \uae43\ud138 \ub05d\ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\ud615\uc758 \ud760\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \ub9ce\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504\ub294 \u300c\u9ad8\u53e5\u9e97\uc640 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \u6587\u5316\uc758 \u58c1\u7575\u53e4\u58b3 \u6bd4\u8f03 \u784f\u7a76\u300d\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \ud760\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcc4\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \"\"
          \uadf8\ub9bc 5 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc11d\ud310 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \uae43\ud138\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud55c \uc0e4\uba3c\uc758 \uc758\uc0c1\uacfc \ubaa8\uc790<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \uc6d0\uc2dc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc758 \ubfd4\uc740 \uc2e0\ubb18\ud558\uace0 \uc131\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ubb3c\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \uc758\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc591\ud588\ub2e4. \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654(\uadf8\ub9bc 3, \uadf8\ub9bc 4)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub824\uc9c4 \ubfd4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc606\ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5b4 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ubfd4\uc774 \uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \ud0c0\uc6d0\ud615\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\ub3c4 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ud074\ub77c\ub4dc\ub2c8\ucf54\ube0c\uac00 1978\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \u300c\ucf00\ub8f0\ub80c \ud3c9\uc6d0 \uc2e0\uc11d\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubb38\ud654: \ub3d9\ubb3c \ub9e4\uc7a5 \ud48d\uc2b5 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\u300d\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544(Central Asia)\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\ub358 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc0ac\uc721 \uc885\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \ud669\uc18c\ub97c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \ubc1b\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \ud669\uc18c\ub294 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc2e0 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uace0\uc2e0\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504(2009)\ub294 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \u2018\ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\u2019\ub294 \uc778\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \ud669\uc18c\uba38\ub9ac \uc2e0\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uace0 \ubfd4 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc2e0\ubb18\ud568\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ube5b\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uc624\uc138\ud0a8\uc774 1990\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \u300e\ubd80\uce78\ud0c0\uc6b0 \uc554\uac01\ud654 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\ub294 \ucc9c\uccb4\u300f\ub77c\ub294 \uc800\uc791\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574\uc11c \uc6d0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec \ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc740 \ud574\uc640 \ub2ec\uacfc \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

            \ub610 \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504(2009)\ub294, \u201c\uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \ud669\uc18c\uc758 \ubab8\uccb4\uac00 \uc5c6\uace0 \ub2e4\ub9cc \ubfd4\ub9cc \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc77c\uc2e0\uacfc \uc6d4\uc2e0\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc 6\uc778 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\uc640 \ubfd4\uc774 \ub9c8\uce58 \uadf8\ub9bc7\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud574, \ub2ec\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

            \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc778\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \u2018\uad11\uba85\ud55c \uc874\uc7ac\u2019\uc640 \u2018\ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\u2019\ub294 \uad11\uba85\uc758 \uc2e0\uc778 \ud574\uc640 \ub2ec\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

            \"\"
            \uadf8\ub9bc 7 \uc790\uc5f0 \uc18d\uc758 \ud574\uc640 \ub2ec\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

            \"\"<\/p>\n

            \uadf8\ub9bc 6 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc11d\ud310 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \uc778\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\uc640 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504(2003)\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774\uc640 \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\uad50\uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc548\uc774 \uc2e4\ud604 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud574 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub450 \uc720\uc801 \uac04\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc801 \uac70\ub9ac\uac10\uc774 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc758 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\ub97c \uc5bc\ud54f \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc778\uacfc \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778\uc758 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud48d\uc2b5\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc758\uc2dd\uc7a5\uba74\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc640 \ucc38\uc5ec \uc778\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud1b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

              \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \ucc44\uc0c9\uc740 \uc801\uc0c9\uacfc \uac80\uc740\uc0c9 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud770\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\ubb3c\uc758 \uc724\uacfd\uc744 \ub367\uce60\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uae30\ubc95\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc30d\uc601\ucd1d\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc778\ubb3c\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74 \uc724\uacfd\uc774 \uc801\uc0c9\uc774\ub098 \uac80\uc740\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub367\uce60\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4. \ud765\ubbf8\ub86d\uac8c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub367\uce60 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1d\ud600\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

              \uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uaf42\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \uae43\ud138\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \ube5b\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub098 \ud669\uc18c \ubfd4\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc874\uc7ac, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc11d\ud310\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uc6d0\ud615 \ud760\ub4e4\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\uc2e0\u65e5\ufa19\uacfc \uc6d4\uc2e0\u6708\ufa19 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc2e0\u661f\ufa19\uc744 \uc22d\ubc30\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uace0\ub300 \ucc9c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc778\ubb3c\uc0c1\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\uc2e0\uacfc \uc6d4\uc2e0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uc2e0\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \ud45c\ud604\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \ub300\ud45c\uc801 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \uc624\ud68c\ubd84\u4e94\u6062\u58b3 5\ud638\ubb18\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

              \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc190\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uc758 \uae43\ud138\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \ubc11\uc73c\ub85c \ub298\uc5b4\ub728\ub9b0 \uc778\ubb3c(\uadf8\ub9bc 2. b), \ubab8\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uae43\ud138 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc744 \ud55c \uc778\ubb3c(\uadf8\ub9bc 5), \uc0c8\uc758 \ubc1c\ud1b1\uc774 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc778\ubb3c \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778\uc758 \uc0c8 \uc2e0\uc559\uc740 \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654 \uc7a5\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \ucd08\uae30 \uc655\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uad81\uc815 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\ubb18\ud55c \uc0c8\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc0ac\ub0e5\uc5d0 \ub098\uc120 \uc655\uc774\ub098 \uc81c\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \ubaa8\uc790\ub97c \uae43\ud138\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ud48d\uc2b5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e0\ucd1d\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb34\ub364\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uacf5\uacfc \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uc778\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc5d0 \ub0a0\uac1c\uac00 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ub0a0\uac1c\uac00 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\ub364\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uacf5\uc774 \ud0dc\uc591 \ubc0f \ud558\ub298\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

              \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc720\uc801 \ubb34\ub364 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ub291\ub300\ub098 \uac1c\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc758 \ub9f9\uc218\uac00 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 8). \ub9f9\uc218 \uc8fc\uc704\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00 \ud45c\ud604\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \ubcc4\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ud615\uc758 \ud760\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc57d\uc218\ub9ac \uace0\ubd84 \ub110\ubc29 \uc11c\ubcbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc31\ud638\uc640 \ubcc4(\uadf8\ub9bc 9)\uc774 \uadf8\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc9d0\uc2b9 \uc7a5\uba74\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

              \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc758 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ub300\ud45c\ud558\uba70 \ubb34\ub364\uc758 \uc8fc\uc778\uacf5\uc744 \uc800\uc2b9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610, 1972\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ud310\ub41c \u300e\uace0\ub300 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778, \ud55c\ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc0ac\u300f\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\ub97c\uac00\uc2dc\ub178\ubc14\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubb34\ub364\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc18d \ub3d9\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uac00 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc545\uc2e0\uacfc \uc120\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uacfc \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

               <\/p>\n

              \"\"
              \uadf8\ub9bc 9 \uc57d\uc218\ub9ac \uace0\ubd84\ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \u2018\ubc31\ud638\uc640 \ucc9c\uccb4\u2019<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

              \"\"<\/p>\n

              \uadf8\ub9bc 8 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \uc11d\ud310 \ubcbd\ud654\uc758 \u2018\uc0c1\uc0c1\uc758 \ub9f9\uc218\uc640 \ucc9c\uccb4\u2019<\/p>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                \uad50\ub958\uc758 \ud754\uc801<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud48d\uc2b5\uacfc \uc138\uacc4\uad00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\uc220\uc791\ud488\uc740 \uc11c\uae30\uc804 3\ucc9c\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 2\ucc9c\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubbfc\uc871\uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc720\uc801\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544(Central Asia)\uc640 \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uc2dc\ub300\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc774\ub978 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uad50\ub958\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc\uacfc \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778 \uac04\uc758 \uad50\ub958\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778\uc774 \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\ubc18\ub3c4 \ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc6a9\ucd1d, \uac1c\ub9c8\ucd1d, \uc30d\uc601\ucd1d \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \uae30\ub9c8\uc778\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \ubcbd\ud654\uc640 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774\uc640 \ubabd\uace8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \ud280\ub974\ud06c\uc778\uc758 \ubcbd\ud654\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uc218\ub835\ub3c4\ub098 \uc804\uc7c1\ub3c4\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc608\uc220 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \ub760\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc740 \uc608\uc220\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uad50\ub958\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uad11\uba85\uc744 \uc2e0\uc131\ud788 \uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774\uc778\uacfc \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778 \uc870\uc0c1 \uac04\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uad50\ub958\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub18d\ud6c4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774\uc778\uc758 \uae43\ud138\ub85c \uc7a5\uc2dd\ub41c \uad00\uacfc \uace0\uad6c\ub824 \uc624\uc6b0\uad00\u70cf\u7fbd\u51a0\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc870\uc0ac\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/h3>\n

                \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504, \u300e\uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \ubcbd\ud654\u300f, \ub098\uc6b0\uce74 \ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac, \ub178\ubcf4\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\uc2a4\ud06c, 1988. (\u041a\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432, 1988, \u201c\u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u201d, \u0438\u0437\u0434. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a)<\/p>\n

                \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504 \uc800, \u59dc\u4ec1\u65ed \uc5ed, \u300c\u9ad8\u53e5\u9e97\uc640 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \u6587\u5316\uc758 \u58c1\u7575\u53e4\u58b3 \u6bd4\u8f03 \u784f\u7a76\u300d, \u300e\uace0\uad6c\ub824\ubc1c\ud574\uc5f0\uad6c\u300f, 16, 55-65, 2003.<\/p>\n

                \uafb8\ubc14\ub808\ud504, \u300e\uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc720\uc801\u300f, \uace0\uace0\ud559\uacfc \uc778\ub958\ud559 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac, \ub178\ubcf4\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\uc2a4\ud06c, 2009. (\u041a\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432, 2009 “\u041f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0410\u043b\u0442\u0430\u044f”, \u0438\u0437\u0434. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a)<\/p>\n

                \uc624\ud074\ub77c\ub4dc\ub2c8\ucf54\ube0c, \u300c\ucf00\ub8f0\ub80c \ud3c9\uc6d0 \uc2e0\uc11d\uae30 \ubd80\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0\ubb38\ud654: \ub3d9\ubb3c \ub9e4\uc7a5 \ud48d\uc2b5 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c\u300d, \u300e\ub098\uc6b0\uce74\u300f, \ub178\ubcf4\uc2dc\ube44\ub974\uc2a4\ud06c\u0431 199~204\ucabd, 1978. (\u041e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, 1978, “\u0418\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b \u041a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430: \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445”, \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a, \u0441\u0442. 199-204)<\/p>\n

                \uc624\uc138\ud0a8, \u300e\ubd80\uce78\ud0c0\uc6b0 \uc554\uac01\ud654 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\ub294 \ucc9c\uccb4\u300f, \uace0\uace0\ud559 \ub300\ud559\uad50 AN USSR, 141~146, 1999. (\u041e\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043d, 1999, “\u041d\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0443”, \u0418\u043d-\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, 141-146)<\/p>\n

                \uc790\ub97c\uac00\uc2dc\ub178\ubc14, \u300e\uace0\ub300 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc778, \ud55c\ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc0ac\u300f, \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c\ubc14, 202\ucabd, 1972. (\u0414\u0436\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, 1972, “\u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0446\u044b. \u041a \u044d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0438”, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430, \u0441\u0442. 202)<\/p>\n

                 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \uc11c\ubb38 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc54c\ud0c0\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uad74\ub41c \uae4c\ub77c\uaf34 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc11d\uacfd \ubb34\ub364\uc5d0\ub294 \uba38\ub9ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad11\uba85\uc744 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcbd\ud654\uac00 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc2dc\uc778\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \uc774 \uad11\uba85 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc740 \uace0\uad6c\ub824\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uace0\ubd84\uc778 \ubb34\uc6a9\ucd1d, \uc0ac\uc2e0\ucd1d, \uac1c\ub9c8\ucd1d \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,123],"tags":[915],"class_list":["post-2722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-worldregional","category-history","tag-915"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\ub958\ud55c\ub0985.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcPlZ5-HU","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2722","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2722"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2735,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2722\/revisions\/2735"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jsd.re.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}